Creeping bentgrass purpling

With the relatively warm sunny days and cool nights you might be noticing purple patches on creeping bentgrass fairways and greens. The purplish or bluish-gray color may be uniform but more likely appears as patches on older creeping bentgrass greens. These patches represent segregated out clones of the creeping bentgrass. The purpling is especially evident on Penncross creeping bentgrass greens but likely will occur on all seeded bentgrass cultivars. The purplish color occurs when temperatures get cold in late fall. During relatively warm sunny days (60 to 65 F) the plants are actively photosynthesizing creating photosynthates (sugars). At night the sugars are translocated down into the storage areas of the plant. However, if nighttime temperatures are cold, some of the sugars fail to translocate. The molecules left in the leaf attach to a pigment called anthrocyanin (purple or blue pigment). The buildup of anthrocyanin from this process results in the expression of the purplish color. The purplish color will persist through the winter and into early spring. Once temperatures rise and turf growth begins the purplish color will disappear. The most common misdiagnosis that I have seen is that superintendents may think they have Drechslera melting-out. 

Stay Ahead of the Game:

Greencast Advisory emails deliver technical insights, product updates and in-season offers straight to your inbox.

Want to receive articles like this in your inbox each month?

Sign-up now to get tips and new product information to stay ahead of the game with Syngenta.

* Indicates required field

Email Subscriptions